APPLICATION OF GENOTYPING-BY-SEQUENCING ON SEMICONDUCTOR SEQUENCING PLATFORMS: A COMPARISON OF GENETIC AND REFERENCE-BASED MARKER ORDERING IN BARLEY.

The rapid development of next-generation sequencing platforms has enabled the use of sequencing for routine genotyping across a range of genetics studies and breeding applications.Genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS), a low-cost, reduced representation sequencing method, is becoming a common approach for whole-genome marker profiling in many species.With

Background and Objectives: A recent clinical trial has demonstrated that breast cancer with low-HER2 expression levels responds to trastuzumab deruxtecan treatment.This has prompted a re-evaluation of HER2-targeted therapies in the HER2-negative group.Further research is required in the form of more detailed information about HER2-negative breast c

Mucosal surfaces in the gastrointestinal tract are continually exposed to native, commensal antigens and susceptible to foreign, infectious antigens.Immunoglobulin A (IgA) provides dual humoral responses that create a symbiotic environment for the resident gut crimson tint dunks microbiota and prevent the invasion of enteric pathogens.This review f

ObjectivesThis study aimed to investigate the ability of quantitative parameters of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) and nodule size for differentiation between lung cancers and benign lesions in solid pulmonary nodules.Materials and MethodsA total of 151 pathologically confirmed solid pulmonary nodules including 78 lung cancers and 73 benign

Aging of population is a problem that is perceived globally.An increase in the elderly population causes a corresponding increase in the number of traffic accidents chad bennet and injured pedestrians.In general, the most common injured body region of a pedestrian involved in a traffic accident is the lower extremity.In order to reduce the severity